Cross Application UX Initiative: Part 1

What is described in this post are a list of features that will enhance the user experience of the Aragon app ecosystem. After spending one year designing and developing Aragon apps, the Autark team has learned a lot.

Autark has a Cross App UX initiative that will make progress on many of these features, but it ultimately needs to be (and already is in ways) a Network-wide, cross-team and community initiative if we want to make speedy progress and also cater toward the immediate needs of the ecosystem.

Let it be known: what features are missing from the list?

Feature requests should be app agnostic and global, as this initiative relates to the higher-level, cross application UX. Examples of feature requests that SHOULD NOT be included are ones that are as follows:

  • I want the Finance app to allow CSV exports
  • I want a Task Management app

Feel free to mention ideas in this thread or create issues in the aragon-ux repo here: https://github.com/AutarkLabs/aragon-ux/issues

Note: thanks to all the Aragon app developers who participated in our survey – that helped us identify some of the pain points.

Curating feature requests

Once we have gathered feature requests, we can curate the features as an experiment, using the rinkeby deployment of the Planning Suite’s Projects app – which has a Github integration (coming this month). I’m not sure if this should be an Aragon Coop rinkeby DAO or something different. Coop and Non-coop members, what are your thoughts? The list of priorities won’t be an immediate source of truth, but I think it can be a fun way to start to use the Planning Suite and to make progress on creating an ecosystem-wide priority list.

Aragon One team: if there is a related ticket already captured in one of your repos (whether described below, or something not on the list), please share. It would also be great to know what is on your roadmap related to the features described below.


Note: The features below are not ranked in any particular order at the moment – the numbers have been added for easy reference and refer to the issue numbers in the repo.

1. Ability to manage global metadata, on a DAO by DAO basis, and share this metadata across a DAO’s apps

  • E.g conditionally link DAO-managed data blobs into a DAO’s apps: having a link to bylaws/manifesto/code of conduct in the Aragon Court, or the Projects app (when applying for work)
  • E.g Managing your DAO’s theme/branding/identity

2. Deep links to an App object (for the detail or panel view)

  • E.g. so I can copy and paste what is in my browser bar and it points to a specific vote like mainnet.aragon.org/#/.../…?id=x

3. Ability to click on a link in App A that takes the user to App B

  • E.g. click on a Finance app transaction in Finance app to see voting results in Voting app

4. Short and simple human-readable URLs

5. Ability for radspec (or radspec-like tools) to reference params not in the function

  • There are many use cases where one will want to provide the user additional context from the contract that may not be a param for the transaction they are signing.

6. Ability to forward metadata and/or a formatted data blob to an external (Voting) app

  • Use cases:
    • Bulk Bounties: A list of issues & bounty amounts forwarded from the Projects app to the Voting app for the DAO to approve.
    • Allocations: A list of possible options to distribute a budget towards, forwarded from the Allocations app to the Range Voting app.
  • Related ticket: https://github.com/aragon/aragon/issues/452

7. Ability to dynamically render a feature in App A based on if App B is installed (yet not require both Apps to be installed by the user)

  • e.g. If the Address Book is installed, render a dropdown menu in the Allocations app to select Address Book entries as options to send money to

8. Ability to render/utilize data from App A in App B

  • e.g. Using the Address Book entries stored in the Allocations contract as the address data passed to the Range Vote contract
  • Displaying the human readable names of Address Book entries in the Range Voting app [this will be solved with Identity Provider solution]

9. Ability to have complex multi-contract application systems

  • The current sandboxing approach adds limitations to developing more complex applications. For example, it may be a more optimal experience to deploy App A which has one contract, and then enable module B within the app that provides additional functionality and whose logic is maintained in a separate contract (e.g. a user enables an Issue Curation module within the Projects app, or a Futarchy module within the Voting app).
  • The current sandboxing approach leads towards an anti-pattern and doesn’t enable DRY application development across the ecosystem. For example, Pando may want to plug-in an Issue Curation module instead of up taking our entire Projects smart contract or rewriting that functionality within their contracts.
  • Right now developers are working around this by building "a lot of “passthrough” functions into the main app contract in order to interact with multiple contracts.
  • The optimal Voting UX is you have one “Voting” app in the left-panel, and within the app you have an initial “Dashboard” tab that displays all open votes (of all vote types), and then expanded views for each type that lists a comprehensive list. The information architecture may be as follows – and knowing this information across all of your DAOs would even be better.

10. Ability to have “recipient” dropdowns that autocompletes human-readabale names that are mapped to ethereum addresses

11. Ability to connect two or more external or internal actions that when done, can perform an intent in a DAO

12. Ability to display pending actions which were forward from App A into App B, but have not yet been executed

  • Brett’s words from related topic [Showing Pending (Forwarded) Actions in Apps]: They go to an app, decide on an action, and sign a transaction (containing that action’s intent) that eventually gets mined. Afterwards they’re left in the dark, because they’ve received no feedback about what happened after and if they need to do anything (unless the intent was synchronously successful, e.g. the sender was the only possible voter in the entire organization).
  • There are many use cases for this: Finance app sending transfers, Token manager minting tokens, Allocations app proposing allocations, Permissions app upgrading permissions etc – any app that is managed by a Voting-like app, essentially.

13. Improve the display and interfacing of multi-token DAOs

  • DAOs will start to become complex and will have different “tokens” to manage different actions. This will require changes to the wrapper to be able to filter apps by token, or to allow a single app interface to work with multiple tokens.
  • E.g. if a Finance app transfer is $50,000 or greater, send to ANT Voting app for approval, if Finance transfer is 0-$12,500 send to agp10 Voting app – but you can see all of finance proposals within a single Voting app in your DAO.

14. Allow apps to create multi-step or multi-transaction signing interactions

  • Brett’s words: “some apps may require complex interactions with a user where multiple transactions or signatures must be signed in a row (e.g. token approvals come to mind). It would be nice if the apps had some way to declare this, and for clients to show these as step by step interactions rather than just multiple signing requests popping up.”
  • Related ticket: https://github.com/aragon/aragon/issues/609

There are workarounds, implementation ideas, and work in progress for some of the features described above – those will be described in subsequent forum posts this month.

8 Likes
  1. Deep links to an App object (for the detail or panel view)
  2. Ability to click on a link in App A that takes the user to App B

There is an open issue related to this, and aragonAPI has always had the concept of app "context"s to pass these parameters through.

This is something A1 will likely tackle in Q2 or Q3; app navigation is a sore spot right now and should not be incredibly complicated to implement.

  1. Short and simple human-readable URLs

We’ve discussed this internally before at A1, but the difficulty is that you may have multiple voting instances in an organization.

  1. Ability for radspec (or radspec-like tools) to reference params not in the function

Radspec can do a lot of things, like send eth_calls to call your contract’s (or another contract’s) getter functions. At the end of the day, it can only interact with your contract based on how you’ve defined its external APIs. What other bits of context are necessary?

  1. Ability to dynamically render a feature in App A based on if App B is installed (yet not require both Apps to be installed by the user)

Requires an open issue; this is also something that should not require immense amounts of effort to implement.

  1. Ability to connect two or more external or internal actions that when done, can perform an intent in a DAO

This either sounds like a forwarder scenario (e.g. Triggers), or the Agent app. The Agent app can kind of do org-to-org actions at the moment, but having a Ethereum provider integration would make this fully possible for org-to-org forwarding paths.

Fascinating post Yalda, thanks for this…

For me I’d propose both options to be available (coop and a.n.other). Broadest possible spread of feedback and data has to be useful IMO - esp. if it ends up being more dev/non-dev biased (e.g.).
Difficult not to agree with the aims and intentions of all your numbered points - only one which gave me pause is ‘13.2’, do you mean hard-coding such options (& apologies in advance if I’ve misinterpreted this)?